The 5×120 bolt pattern is not the same as the 5×5 bolt pattern, and they are not interchangeable. Here’s a detailed explanation:
5×120 Bolt Pattern:
- “5” refers to the number of lug holes on the wheel.
- “120” is the distance in millimeters between the centers of two opposite lug holes (the bolt circle diameter).
5×5 Bolt Pattern:
- “5” refers to the number of lug holes on the wheel.
- “5” inches is the distance between the centers of two opposite lug holes (the bolt circle diameter). This converts to 127 millimeters.
Key Differences:
- Size Difference: The 5×120 bolt pattern has a diameter of 120 millimeters, while the 5×5 pattern is 127 millimeters. This 7-millimeter difference may seem small, but it’s significant enough to make the wheels incompatible.
- Fitment Issues: Attempting to use a wheel with a 5×120 bolt pattern on a vehicle that requires a 5×5 bolt pattern (or vice versa) could lead to improper fitment. This can cause problems like wheel wobble, unsafe driving conditions, and potential damage to the wheel studs or hub.
Conclusion:
Always ensure that the bolt pattern of your wheels matches your vehicle’s requirements exactly. The 5×120 and 5×5 bolt patterns are close in size but are not the same, and using the wrong one can compromise the safety and performance of your vehicle.
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