“Aad Guray Nameh” is the first line of a Sikh prayer called the “Ardaas,” which is recited by Sikhs during their daily prayers and on special occasions. The phrase is in Gurmukhi, the script used for writing Punjabi.
Meaning:
- “Aad Guray Nameh” can be translated to “I bow to the Primal Guru” in English.
- “Aad” means “primal” or “beginning.”
- “Guray” refers to “Guru” or “spiritual teacher.”
- “Nameh” means “I bow” or “I pay homage.”
Context in Sikhism:
- Spiritual Significance: The line “Aad Guray Nameh” expresses reverence and respect for the Guru, particularly the primal or eternal Guru, which in Sikhism is understood to be the universal truth or divine wisdom that has existed from the beginning of time.
- Part of a Larger Prayer: The full phrase often recited in the Ardaas is “Aad Guray Nameh, Jugaad Guray Nameh, Sat Guray Nameh, Siri Guru Devay Nameh,” which translates to:
- “I bow to the Primal Guru.”
- “I bow to the Guru throughout the ages.”
- “I bow to the True Guru.”
- “I bow to the Great Guru, the Divine Light.”
This prayer is a declaration of devotion to the Guru, acknowledging the presence and guidance of the divine wisdom in all aspects of life.
Usage:
- Daily Prayers: Sikhs recite this prayer as part of their daily devotional practice to seek guidance, protection, and blessings.
- Special Occasions: It is also recited during important Sikh ceremonies and gatherings, such as weddings, religious festivals, and other significant events.
In summary, “Aad Guray Nameh” is a line from a Sikh prayer that means “I bow to the Primal Guru,” expressing deep reverence and devotion to the divine wisdom that guides and protects followers.
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